Which sensory stimulus is LEAST likely to lead to sensory adaptation?

Study for the AP Psychology Sensation and Perception Test. Includes multiple choice questions with hints and explanations. Prepare effectively for your AP exam!

The wail of a loud car alarm is likely to be a strong and abrupt sensory stimulus that captures immediate attention. Such stimuli are typically intense and can create a heightened state of awareness in individuals, making them less prone to adaptation. Sensory adaptation is the process by which our sensitivity to a constant stimulus decreases over time. In contrast, loud and sudden noises, like a car alarm, demand immediate attention due to their disruptive nature and are not easily ignored or habituated to.

In contrast, the other options present stimuli that are more constant or subtle in nature. For example, the sound of a grandfather clock ticking may initially capture attention but is repetitive and gentle enough that individuals may gradually become accustomed to it over time. Similarly, the unpleasant odors from a cattle farm or the pressure from a new bracelet are both examples of sensory inputs that are constant and would lead to more noticeable adaptation as individuals become desensitized to the persistent stimuli.

As a result, the loud car alarm remains a prominent stimulus that is least likely to lead to sensory adaptation, as it serves as an alerting mechanism that commands attention rather than fading into the background.

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