What depth cue allows for the interpretation of distance based on the overlap of images?

The depth cue described is interposition, which plays a crucial role in our ability to perceive depth in our visual environment. Interposition occurs when one object overlaps another, and we interpret the overlapping object as being closer to us, while the obscured object is perceived as being further away. This is a critical part of how we understand spatial relationships in three-dimensional environments.

For example, if you see a tree partially blocking a house, you can infer that the tree is closer to you than the house because it physically obstructs your view of it. Interposition relies on the visual interpretation of these overlapping shapes and is a powerful cue for depth perception that helps us make sense of the three-dimensional arrangement of objects in our world.